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Re: Gh5 firmware 2,0
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Right now I'm working with Clog2 footage that is breaking down, which is 400Mbps Intra, so it happens, it's not the panacea. |
Re: Gh5 firmware 2,0
As promised, a couple of links to 10bit DCI 4K test clips shot back in early April. These are straight from the GH5 (be sure to download them to see, the Google Drive video is highly compressed). Note the blocky artifacts that can be seen particularly on the white stucco wall to the right. I'd seen similar blocky artifacts on an earlier indoor test, but that was in low light so I assumed low light was the problem.
After these tests in broad daylight I concluded that there was some kind of issue with the codec on either the Panasonic or Apple (FCPX is my NLE) side. All my 8bit tests were clean, so I've shot nothing but 8bit since. I believe both of these were shot using the Cinelike D profile: https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B9...TMzX21SRVdtbGc https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9B...ew?usp=sharing Also note: I have not had time to test 10bit 150mbps with firmware version 2. I have no intention of using it, in fact, as my 10bit 400mpbs ALL-I testing has gone well. So the above links are essentially academic, but when others complain of issues with the original 10bit 150mbps, these tests are what make me believe them. |
Re: Gh5 firmware 2,0
Thank you for the clips. That isn't codec breakdown, that looks way more like corruption of the information being written to the card. I would be surprised if these are the same cards that you're using to record the 400Mbps Intra footage too. Would that be incorrect?
What kind of cards were you using to record these clips? |
Re: Gh5 firmware 2,0
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First of all it is not correct V-Log L footage as the code value ranges are completely off, second the video range is limited instead of full as it should be with V-Log L. Also the video is not 24p but 23.97p. On further inspection on the metadata using exif tools all the Panasonic specific items are not available and there is a lot of Apple specific data instead. Are you sure this is straight out of camera? I am pretty sure it is absolutely not! |
Re: Gh5 firmware 2,0
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Re: Gh5 firmware 2,0
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I disagree about corruption of information written to the card. If that were the case the artifacts should have appeared randomly as opposed to appearing almost exclusively in certain areas like the stucco wall, which the codec seemed to have particular problems with. These files came out of the "original media" folder of a FCPX library, which I took to be exactly that: the original media. I have no other copies. It is likely Apple tagged the footage with metadata, though it should not have altered it. I didn't write Final Cut though, so not sure. As ever, I have no idea if Apple or Panasonic was the source of those artifacts. I only know that I considered them unacceptable and hence any footage shot in 10-bit mode unusable. All 8-bit modes were artifact-free. Also, I have never installed the VLog upgrade on my GH5, and usually shoot in Cinelike D, which I'm almost certain is the photo style that was used for these clips, as I was testing the camera for my own indie film use (10-bit, DCI 4K, 23.97, Cinelike D) One possibility is that internally, Panasonic never tested 10-bit very much using photo styles other than VLog. Maybe if I'd had the VLog upgrade these artifacts would never have appeared. If that's the case it's still a bad experience for the customer, as I briefly considered having the camera serviced as it appeared possibly broken somehow as this was a rather simple test of advertised features. |
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Which version of Final Cut Pro X did you use? Quote:
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If you really want to put the nail in the coffin, I can emulate exactly what you shot, and share the footage straight off the card, and it won't have those issues at all. Care to put some money down on that test beforehand? Let's say, $100 says that I can shoot similar stucco apartments on a sunny day in DCI 4K 10-bit 4:2:2 LongGOP using the same settings and lens and it won't have the corruption on it. Deal? |
Re: Gh5 firmware 2,0
PUH-LEEZE keep it civil. Some posts edited for language. Thread stays open but argue the topic, not each other. Thanks in advance.
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Re: Gh5 firmware 2,0
I've had much success with both codecs. I haven't found either to be an issue.
I shot this review with 10 bit UHD All-Intra. Edited so much better on my older Mac Pro. With Long GOP I have to use proxy mode. |
Re: Gh5 firmware 2,0
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Re: Gh5 firmware 2,0
This EVA1 short (granted, 16:9 UHD instead of DCI 4K) was shot with the same exact LongGOP codec (150Mbps) in full Vlog (not the 12-stop constrained Vlog-L variety), *and* uses a hazer for the radio station scenes. If anything is going to break LongGOP, this is it.
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Re: Gh5 firmware 2,0
Im really not sure why Panasonic chose these 150Mbp/s specs for this 10bit 4:2:2 CODEC.
Campared to the 8bit 100mbp/s 4:2:0 cousin, the 150 has the burden of TWICE the chroma resolution and arround 40 times larger color palette....and all it was given was 50 additional megabits? Ironically, the compression ratio is WORSE on the 150 than it is on the 100. ( strictly mathematically speaking) I did some of my own blue sky tests using the 150 and VLog. I graded it to 709 and let me tell you, it didnt just "band" in any way, it downright "macro-blocked" badly in the gradient blue shades. For me, that 150 broke like a cheap wine glass. The same exact shot with ProRes over HDMI was bulletproof. I pushed that ProRes WAY harder and got ZERO artifacts. Its being said that all three Panasonic demo videos used the 150 CODEC. And people wonder why there are so many issues with it? Mitch Gross of Panasonic of all people, fully understands the value of shooting ProRes over massively compressed long GOP. He spent years ar Convergent Design explaining this to everybody. For me, after what I have seen that 150 do?...im never using it with VLog. Im OK with 100, 8bit for CineD or Natural 709-ish profiles and will only shoot VLog on ProRes or internal 400 All-I. |
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Re: Gh5 firmware 2,0
Check the comments under every video. You will see quite a huge number of negative observations from a wide range of people. Its important to note that of the few EVA1's in circulation right now, Panasonic has recently placed a mandatory halt on anybody releasing footage from their evaluation unit. It seems that maybe Panasonic has taken the high amount of negative feedback to heart and are making changes to answer the critics? I have a slight "wild" hunch that the EVA1 might be delayed to rework some of the noise reduction processing? I dont know, we'll see. If I were Panasonic, I REALLY would not release this camera without the 400mbp/s All-I CODEC on day 1.
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Re: Gh5 firmware 2,0
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Each UHD 10 bit 4:2:2 frame before encoding requires only 1.667 times the space compared to an 8 bit 4:2:0 frame. The ratio between 150/100 is only 1.5 but a 10 bit resolution actually compresses better than an 8 bit resolution. Also 4:2:2 should compress fine because remember that the original pre de-Bayered data from the sensor only requires half the space compared to the de-Bayered data. |
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So far, the only sample showing LongGOP issues didn't actually show issues with LongGOP. It showed corruption on the clip, after being ingested via FCPX. How about we see your clip that "breaks like glass"? |
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Or use 200Mbps H.265 using 4992 X 3744 in 10 bit! |
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From "Radio 88" on YouTube. Quote:
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Can you point out directly where the LongGOP 150Mbps codec causes problems? |
Re: Gh5 firmware 2,0
OK,..just to make sure that nobody thinks I'm bashing the EVA1...
#1. I difenetely expect to love the EVA1 and I'm completely on track to buy it Q1 2018. #2. I've been Sony guy my whole life and my GH5 has given me new respect for Panasonic today. #3. YouTube or Vimeo video's are a terrible way to do a CRITICAL review of image quality. Nobody has to convince me of that! #4. I do see sensor noise that is not from YouTube's crappy compression. #5 . I dont feel like copy/pasting all the good and bad comments on this thread. We all know that opinions are like @ss holes, we all got one and they all stink. ;-) However, I will say that I generally love all three of the videos there were made with Radio 88 being the best.. I can say that the western one, during the camp fire scene, there easily looks to have nasty temporal noise reduction artifacts in between each of the heavy flickering. (Frame 1 is clean, frame 3 or 4 changes so fast that the noise processing cant adapt quickly enough) So, I see issues like that. I ignore the expected YouTube macro blocking and pixel clustering in the shadows. We all know that is not the camera's fault. However, there is clear fixed pattern sensor readout noise that is captured and displayed on some scenes and not at all on others. Again, Panasonic has put a full and immediate block on any new footage being released from anybody with a sample camera while they continue to modify the camera processing today. I think we can see that Panasonic is clearly concerned about what they see and are moving fast to improve on what the complaints are about. I'm confident that they will be able to deliver a great EVA1 to the public. Part of their tweaking might be them debating just how good they want the EVA1 to actually be. They want it good....but not "too good". They need to leave an acceptable "gap" between the EVA1 and the Varicam LT. There needs to be a noticeable "divide" between these models to justify each price point. Today, Panasonic might just be trying to find what that difference needs to be for marketing purposes. One concern that I have is, although I'm sure they can deBayer and process a good clean video signal to the CODEC and the HDMI port, I'm wondering how the 5.7 raw sensor data output will look without the benefit of the in-camera processing and noise reduction processing. As far as that 150 CODEC goes. If you own a GH5, shoot a deep blue sky in VLog, do a slow pan and grade it. You will probably see it,...not "band" like 8bit...but "macroblock" in perfect squares and clustered cubes between the shades of blue. I think the 150 CODEC will look OK in the normal rec709-ish profiles even with the higher compression ratios. |
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Something else you don't seem to understand is that noise is terrible for uploading to services like YouTube and Vimeo because their compression doesn't deal well with it. What you're seeing is that failure. That's why adding grain to something that is going up on one of those services is a huge mistake. Quote:
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EDIT: Also, how am I grading this? With a LUT? LUTs can cause weird things to happen, especially in highlights. Are you talking about grading by hand? |
Re: Gh5 firmware 2,0
Ugggg...c'mon Gary, I dont want to get dragged into deeper detail on this ;-)
______________________________________________ OK. [sigh].....So look at the camp fire scene at 6:00 minutes This screams of struggling temporal noise reduction. Dont know if this is in camera or post. This is pretty ugly and I dont blame YouTube VP9 compression for this one. No way. ______________________________________________ 0:13 seconds - True sensor noise in the shadows at 800 ISO 1:56 - True, ugly sensor noise in the shadows. Dual 800/2500 native ISO is supposed to be about the same noise amount. Supposedly? _______________________________________________ I thought Radio88 looked the best but again, we dont know how much post processing was used. It was stated that the editors DID use it on some scenes. As far as comments from people, there are plenty of good an bad to read on all three YouTube videos. Yes, YouTube VP9 is a very low bitrate. Yes, you will see macro blocking and clustering in the shadows of ALL videos. However, it "can" reveal sensor noise, no doubt....and it clearly does in my opinion. WAIT!.....Now Gary, you can say that everything I write here is 100% false. If you think it is, than let me just take back everything I said so we dont have to keep this "back and forth" stuff going. YouTube is terrible and the noise we see is NOT from the EVA1 but 100% YouTube's fault. YouTube's VP9 compression is incapable of revealing camera sensor noise. The EVA1 pre-production sample bodies are not noisy in any way. The 150mbp/s CODEC is perfectly fine and is not highly compressed at all and does not macro-block when pushed. My GH5 150 testing was an anomaly and it really holds up perfectly with 10bit ProRes. People's comments are positive about the EVA1 and anybody with negative comments is clearly ignorant. So, there. I retract everything I said for you. In reality, non of this really matters anyway until we see the the true and FINAL production EVA1's hit the street. None of this back and forth debate will matter in the future. I think the final tweaked product will look good. OK Gary, does all this now wrap up the discussion nicely? Awesome,...whew,...OK! ;-) CT |
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https://www.dropbox.com/sh/xofsa0519...OaIIhzEva?dl=0 "sky.mp4" is an out of camera v-log video and "sky graded.mp4" is a Rec.709 graded version with a bitrate of about 32Mbps! So let's talk about those blocks. :) |
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I think you're also confusing the natural motion of the fire on the group of ladies with bad NR. It's not, and it's very clear in the Vimeo version that it's the way the light from the fire is casting out onto the talent. Quote:
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Should be interesting.... Thanks! |
Re: Gh5 firmware 2,0
To sum up everything I'm trying to say:
In my opinion; The EVA1 looks like it's going to be a nice camera. YouTube is a terrible way to judge a camera....however,...it still does reveal some the noise problems of the camera. This is not a contradiction. YouTube is not necessarily completely "worthless". It's good enough to show some of that sensor noise but you need to understand what is the camera and what is YouTube. This could all be solved by Panasonic releasing a high bit rate download for people to analyze properly. 150 10bit is highly compressed h.264 and has shown me reasons not to use it in VLog The EVA1 is still being worked on by Panasonic. That's it. This sums up everything I'm saying in a nutshell. If I have said anything more to make you think something else, than just disregard it. I'm not building and extensive forensic, legal case here for the EVA1 or YouTube to be tried in a court of video engineering law here! Relax...lol My observations are similar to others and maybe yours too. Yes, I will look at the Vimeo versions as well as look at Cary's videos and I'll revisit the 150 10bit compression test too. It's time I compare 150 Long GOP with the new 400 All-I anyway too. I really dont know why all of this back and forth quoting thing keeps happening. CT |
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Re: Gh5 firmware 2,0
Who made Huff a Trustee?
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My God man....are you a lawyer or something? You are litigating this stuff way too seriously! Ease up dude, everything is cool. I'll get into the 150 testing soon with Cary. Lets see what happens.
Untill then, just try to ignore everytjing I wrote. Dont worry about it. Carry on,...as you were. Nothing to see here. ;-) |
Re: Gh5 firmware 2,0
That's just the way Gary is. I just sit back and enjoy the show.
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Of course All-Intra edits much more snappy on slower computers but that has nothing to do with the quality of the uncompressed video. |
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I'll be the first one to admit that those designations, now more than 17 years old, are pretty much irrelevant and I've been considering changing that space below the member name to show that person's business / company info / network affiliation / favorite My Little Pony character / or something. Quote:
Their labels, "quote" and "post reply," respectively, are not that well delineated graphically. The "post reply" button at the bottom left can be easily overlooked. I'm aware of that problem. Meanwhile, for the broader audience: If there's ever another member here whose posts you'd rather not see, just go to Controls > Edit Ignore List (direct link is http://www.dvinfo.net/forum/profile.php?do=ignorelist) and put in their name. Some meta-discursive posts in this thread have been edited or completely withdrawn from public view. Please keep it civil and on-topic. Thanks, |
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https://drive.google.com/open?id=0Bx...URxNkxvTTJXX28 The clips are randomly placed in the timeline between the Intra and LongGOP versions. So which are which? According to Cliff, the LongGOP version will "'macroblock' in perfect squares and clustered cubes between the shades of blue." So it should be easy to tell. Make sure to download the original QuickTime ProRes version. |
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I think it looks OK. I'm not seeing any blocking. Here is your file that I tested. It was done in a 32bit color space. part 1 - was your clip ungraded part 2 - is my 709-800% LUT added part 3 - is a color canceled luma grayscvale filter. This is "looking under the hood" of the CODEC. You can see the Long GOP IPB cadence at work. Oddly enough, there are some straight line and block artifacts on the left side of the image but it's fully covered up under normal RGB viewing. It's looks OK! Now, I tested my camera on the original GH5 firmware a while back. I did it twice on two different days and got some ugly blocking artifacts. I have not tried it since then and we have gotten two firmware revision since. I'm guessing you are 2.0 today? I'm bringing my GH5 to work tomorrow and shooting some new 150 CODEC footage and run it through the ringer. Thanks for the upload. https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B6...0JaUnFHMzFvWlk CT |
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I don't know if any things were fixed (under the covers) for 2.0, but I do like the colors coming from the 4992 x 3744 10 bit 4:2:0 V-Log encoded with H.265. |
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EDIT: Yes, when I split out the signal into individual RGB components, the lines from that rendered aren't there for me in Resolve Studio 14. I'm going to say that since you're trying to concoct a LUT via LUTCalc, that your issues are stemming from that. |
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None of the release notes mentions touching any modes that already existed, simply unlocking new ones, so I highly doubt there are any changes to the original recording modes. |
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When I say you can see the IPB, what I mean is that you can actually see MPEG working long GOP calculations and plotting all around the image. This kind of phase cancellation reveals elements you cant normally see easily. This stuff is always somewhat hidden under normal circumstances. It's kind of useless but when you do this to ProRes HQ, you dont get artifacts like this. This is where complete I frames are superior. They dont need any data from previous frames to assemble a solid image. It's interesting to note that ProRes is a DCT-type system and is actually a relative of JPEG! LutCalc wouldn't do those line artifacts to the image. CT |
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