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Decision Time: Sony SR12 or Canon HF10?
Hey guys,
My old Sony DV camera has finally given up the ghost (the firewire port has stopped working, which seems to be a common Sony problem), so I'm thinking about upgrading to a new-fangled HD camera. I'm looking for something that I can use for home videos (we got a baby coming late April) and amateur filmmaking (so I'd like headphone and mic jacks). At this stage I want to move away from the tape cameras, to either HDD or SD. I understand the issues with AVCHD editing, but I plan to upgrade my machine to cope in the next year or so. I edit on PC, using Sony Vegas. I've been following the threads here, especially about the Canon HF10 and the Sony SR12, and I see the following pros and cons with the cameras: Sony SR12 Pros: 120GB HDD 5.1 Sound Headphone and Mic jacks Clean Image Sony Vegas support Out now Cons: Memory Stick Duo (Yeech) Extra cost (almost A$500 extra for the 120GB model) No viewfinder Canon HF10 Pros: 1080/25P Headphone and Mic jacks Cheaper SD card storage (I have lots of SD cards for my still camera, laptop, etc) Cons: Some edge enhancement No built in HDD, so limited to capacity of in-built memory and SD cards No Vegas support yet? No viewfinder No out yet, but due 'April' Questions: - Do both cameras support 1080/25P (in PAL territories)? - Are there high capacity batteries available for both cameras? - Can you use an external mic with the Sony's 5.1? I have a Rode Videomic that I'd like to use: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oA3dd1L9fPY. - Will the Rode mic mount properly on both of the cameras? - Does Sony's Slow Smooth Shooting mode actually capture usable slow motion footage? - Are there any dealbreakers that I've forgotten (FYI, I don't care about the 2GB limit, and I'm not going to take the camera above 10000ft!)? Thanks, Justin |
If you update Vegas with the latest free updates, you will see that Canon AVCHD is supported as well. At least HG10 works fine after updating Vegas.
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What about the HG10? It should be cheaper by now and has 40GB HDD. You'd pay a lot for 40GB worth of SD/memory sticks. The Rode Videomic should mount on the HF10, it mounts on my HG10 fine, though the windscreen (dead cat) hairs are visible on the top of the recorded image - you need to trim them a little, or buy a camera bracket and mount it on that.
Does the HF10 have adjustable mic input level? The HG10 doesn't. The Rode sounds good with the HG10 and can be brought down 10 or 20 dB if necessary, but the built-in preamp is weak and there's a fair amount of hiss with it down 20dB (or with my Azden wireless lavalier mic). |
You need to remove 'no viewfinder' from your 'cons' list for the SR12, it does have a viewfinder. You might also add 'smaller size' for the HF10 as a 'pro' if you like that idea as many do. Remember too for video, you'll need SDHC cards, not the run-of-the-mill SD cards. They're still cheaper than Sony's card though.
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To answer your questions, Sony SR12 don't have 25p (no progressive mode).
And as far as I know, the pictures from HF10 are slightly sharper than SD12, but not because of some edge-enhancement. However, in HF10 you can control if you want to add edge-enhancement, or smooth the picture. Vegas can read 1080i files from Canon HF10, 1080p not yet (as far as I know, I may be wrong). Eugenia, can you confirm for 1080p files from HG10 ? The accessory shoe on Canon HF10 is proprietary, contrary to HG10. High-capacity batteries available for Canon HF10, and I guess for Sony SR12 as well. To me, no HDD for HF10 sounds like a plus, since it requires less power, less probability to crash, ability to use the cam in extreme conditions, and 32gb cards will be available during april. |
I see Canon has a dvd burner you can use to burn discs right from the camera,,,, cool. here is the link.
http://www.usa.canon.com/consumer/co...&modelid=16177 |
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I didn't know that, thanks for the info. Equally cool......
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Ken, the only A/B I found so far is this one, which comes from here, itself comes from here and here. What a nice family...
So I'm really looking forward CCI test of SR11/12 to confirm this. EDIT: In fact, SR11 does exhibit some edge-enhancement, contrary to HF10. Look at this x4 comparison. HF10 looks sharper on the writing; plus, you can almost see the square pattern around letters, while it is totally smoothed on SR11. |
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Also, one needs to be a little careful with these microscopic comparisons. Nobody is going to watch 1080 video at 400% zoom, at least not anytime in the next 10 years. Viewed at normal scaling, these differences would most likely go unnoticed. There are lots of other aspects of camera performance that can affect the quality of your video or ease of filming as much or more than small differences in resolution or EE, such as exposure accuracy, dynamic range, low light performance, behavior of the OIS, manual control, etc. |
Robin, first off I wouldn't trust frame grabs as being indicative of video quality. You can never choose a cam from frame grabs. One of the enlargements points to the SR11 as having 'edge enhancement' but totally ignores the same edge enhancement on the HF10. Some people have motivations.
I also had to smile at one of your links since the guy you referenced has had a history of posting grabs from his SR11 that are deinterlaced in an extremely poor manner and then claiming this was indicative of the SR11's video quality. His errors were pointed out by many. This same guy had other issues than no other owner has had. |
The x4 comparison I post comes directly from the japan website, which is supposed to show raw frame from the cam.. That's the only (and therefore better) A/B I can find on the net at this time.
Concerning edge-enhancement, you say HF10 has the same, but I cannot see him on the x4.. To me, EE is obvious when you see clear lines next to dark areas, as on SR11 shot. Cannot see the same artefacts on HF10 shot. I agree with you Dave, but except for the OIS, Canon HF10 seems pretty good, as Canon HF10 has 3 different mode for automatic exposure+programmable shift, dynamic range can be expanded by cine-mode, low-light is pretty similar to SR11 (according to CCI review of JVC GZ-HD6), and said to have better manual control than SR11. Ok, now I sound like a HF10 fanboy, but I know you're a SR11 fanboy too Ken ;) |
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Here is link: http://www.camcorderinfo.com/content...view-34759.htm Kaushik |
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If the HF10 shows it can do better than the SR12, I'll become an HF10 fanboy just as I've been an HV20 fanboy. I have zero loyalty to any manufacturer. |
You may have seen HF10 shots with EE (still you don't link pictures with it), but the point is on HF10 you can chose wether you active it or not (sharpness control), whereas you're stuck with it on SR11.
Concerning noise, I prefer some noise with details (considering I can remove noise in post with tools such as Neat Video without kicking details), to an already postprocessed yet-smooth picture with no control over it. For smoother pictures on HF10, I still have the option to lower sharpness. What I like with HF10 is it's all about control: brightness/contrast/saturation/sharpness/cine-like gamma/60i-30p-24p You can really chose how your picture will look... With SR11 you have none of theses controls. |
Robin, you have obviously made up your mind without having seen an actual video of both cams in an A/B fashion. Unlike you, I am not biased and will wait until I am able to do an A/B in this manner. If the HF10 exhibts superior VIDEO (not a 10X enlargemet of a still), fantastic, I might buy it. As for pictures, I suggest you take a closer look at the pictures linked in this very thread and look at vertical lines in the enlarged pictures of the HF10. Take a look at the right side of the building in the HF10 and tell me you see no edge enhancement. I'd also invite you to take a closer look at the hotel name that's enlarged and tell me you don't see considerable 'garbage' above and below that name in the HF10 picture. If you can tell me that's clean, I think you're playing mind games with yourself.
You are also assuming that the superior noise levels of the SR12 come at the expense of detail. That too has yet to be proven. Professional cams emphasize a clean, noiseless picture and don't rely on 'post processing' to achieve it. In fact, one of the true hallmarks of a professional video is the lack of noise, not the presence of it. Ultimately, I will tell you it is a terrible way to assess a cam's video quality by enlarging a grab 10X or 100X. But I know people will continue to do this and I'll continue to assess a video camera by it's VIDEO. Now there's an amazing thought. :) But I'll say this, you're the first person I've seen that likes some noise in their videos. Enjoy your cam! ;) |
Professional cams exhibit such low noise because of there increased sensor size.
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So, what's the difference between a frame grab, and a video ? 60 frame-grab per second. If the HF10 has some noise, it's likely to disappear at normal frame-rate, while EE on the SR11 will still (since the exact same process is applied each frame). Quote:
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In low light, however, the SD9 does indeed give up detail for low noise. It's not the right camera for someone who does a lot of low light shooting. |
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Does the HV20 show more detail than the SR12? Not that I can see. To be perfectly honest there are times the SR12 seems to have the tiniest bit more detail and other times the HV20 seems to have a bit more detail. Again Robin, objective comments while conducting A/Bs...not looking at 100X enlargements of frame grabs, stills, whatever. Now I've also reported an issue that I've recently noticed in bright clear sunlit skies with the SR12. It seems that there was a reduction in contrast, almost a bit of a haze relative to my HV20. In cloudy weather, partly cloudy weather and rainy weather I never saw the slightest evidence of that. I'm still trying to figure out what's going on there. I'm not sure if this is a dynamic range issue or what. But for those shots I definitely preferred the HV20. So Robin, unlike you I am NOT a fanboy. I am seeking objective evidence of which cam produces the best VIDEO, not which produces the better 100X frame enlargement. Perhaps if I'm looking to use my video camera for that purpose, I'll concentrate on the issues you are focusing on. Some people will never understand this is not the proper way to evaluate a VIDEO camera. |
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If you want to blow up your pix 100X, get a digital still camera and venture on to those enthusiast sites. At that point you'll actually be talking about a legitimate way to evaluate a still camera. |
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I've finally downloaded enough clips that I do realize the SD9 is not a good choice for low light, and hence probably not a good general-purpose choice. It's looking more like if I get an SD9 it will be for a specific use (ultralight backcountry use), and if I really get into HD, I have a hunch I will eventually also get something else along the lines of an SR11 or HV30 for more general use. The clips I've downloaded that were taken outdoors combined with the fact I think I can reduce the occasionally over-aggressive EE, I think the SD9 should work fine as a special purpose cam for backcountry use. I do plan to go out as soon as I get a chance and check some of these cams out in person, but unfortunately I live 60 miles from the nearest large retailers so it might take me a while to get down there. The price of the SD9 is low enough that I can probably get away with this if I wait a while between purchases (i.e., to get it past the financial boss ;-) ) |
Dave, why not look at the HF10 or HF100? If you're concerned about the hard drive, they should suit you fine.
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Dave,
From everything I've read from guys who know their stuff, the Panasonic is probably not the best plan... I've noticed they tend to "refresh" their models at a far more rapid pace, and I think there may be a reason for that... resale value may not be so good for that reason alone. It may be a bit older, but the Sony CX7 is a stout little camera, about as small as you could ask for, and doesn't do badly in low light or any other challenging condition I've shot in - look around for stuff shot with it, and see what you think. I think many early "issues" were due to problems with AVCHD handling by software, not seeing any problems here with Vegas 8. Yeah, it's only 1440, yeah, it's "last years model", but until Sony announces a replacement that blows it away, it's a pretty decent choice in my book. The nice thing is you can probably pick one up around the same price as the Panasonic, get some MS Duos that will go in the SR11 or whatever, the batteries and other accessories should swap betwen the two cams, and the CX7 actually should hold it's value fairly well. I've heard rumour that Costco (?) is going to have them... FWIW, as long as you're looking at options. |
I agree that we'll never agree ;)
One thing anyway: why do you say stills are not good for an A/B ? Videos are just 60 stills per second, and CCI performance scores are 90% based on stills. The colors, resolution, low-light performances are all based on stills processed through Imatest. So I'm not sure frame grabs are useless... |
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Currently, the advantages I see for the SD9 for backcountry use are that the OIS appears to be significantly better (I say "appears" because this information is still mainly just from reviews), and it is a bit lighter and more compact. The 5.1 microphone is a nice icing on the cake, especially for capturing outdoor ambiance. However, I hate making decisions based just on reviews and downloaded clips, so I am planning to check them out. OIS is high on my list of importance because I don't want to whittle the camera weight down to a pound or so and then have to carry a 7 or 8 pound video tripod into the wilderness to get steady footage. I'd even like to avoid the extra 2 pounds or so of a monopod. So, I'm staying open minded until I try everything - even though the HF100's OIS is not as good, if it's good enough when I try it out, that may make swing the decision in that direction. |
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By the way, since your so high on these 'stills', why don't you take a look at some of the highly esteemed camcorders such as the HV30 and those infamous 'stills' depicting resolution. Please take a look at the HV30 resolution test contained within the HF10 review and tell me how 'wonderful' that still looks! You will see that frame laden with noise. Do you really think the actual video from an HF30 has that amount of noise? Of course not. Why? Because these stills are NOT indicative of video quality. Now, although there are '60 stills per second' as you say, extracting one of them in the same quality as seeing the '60 stills' in motion, are two different things. I will never convince of you that, I understand that and I'm done trying. Robin, just get your HF10 and be happy as I'm sure you will. I'm sure it's a great cam. In the interim I'll actually test both cams and see which really looks best on my own HDTV with honest to goodness video. What a nutty idea huh? :) You and I wll get nowhere, on that we can agree. You may have the last word, but I'm pretty much done responding to this subject. |
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As I've said and you agree, there is nothing like actually testing these cams yourself with real world material. It sure beats 'knowing' which is best without even seeing it! :) |
"feeling" is not something you can evaluate mathematically.
How can you say a captured color is better than another, a resolution better than another, or low-light performance without running mathematical tests on it ? That's why CCI use Imatest, as stated in the low-light paragraph of HF10: "The second part of the low light test involves shooting an X-Rite Color Checker chart at an even 60 lux, then exporting frames to Imatest imaging software for analysis on color accuracy, noise, and saturation." And you can be pretty sure they used Imatest for "video resolution" and "video performance" as well, since they use color/resolution charts from Imatest. How do you think they can make notations like "21.94" ?? (HF10 resolution score). BTW, from the very beginning that's the only thing I said: HF10 seems to have better resolution than SR11. Dot. I never told about color accuracy, and low-light performance, other than the latter looks pretty similar so far. I don't have thoses charts for both HF10 and SR11. But I can judge on video resolution when I see to 2 pictures, with details on A I can't see on B. Remember, it all started on post #6 when I said "And as far as I know, the pictures from HF10 are slightly sharper than SD12" and you asked (#8) "Robin, how did you arrive at that conclusion?". So that's how I arrived at that conclusion. Now, I agree that the ultimate test for a video camera would be to take an average of 5 frames (with a non-moving camcorder) before processing the picture through Imatest: this way it would simulate persistence of vision, which you can evaluate around 1/12sec, and would therefore give a scientific way to estimate noise response, that you could rate with 2 decimals. But it would not change video resolution score. BTW, another HF10/SR12 comparison has been published on the internet: http://plusd.itmedia.co.jp/lifestyle...news078_4.html http://plusd.itmedia.co.jp/lifestyle...news007_3.html Now I see what you mean with the "haze" feeling on SR12. |
Robin, if you can't understand the concept of a subjective evaluation then this simply proves that you and I are miles apart. Robin, evaluating a camera isn't just about numbers, it's about the entire VIDEO that you see on screen. It's about how the image strikes you. Is it natural, does it look processed, etc. etc. Your means of determining which camera is best is cold and impersonal and does not reflect if the 'sum of the parts is greater than the whole'. It does not reflect how the overall picture looks. Yes, certain aspects of camera performance can lend itself to numbers, but the entire picture is not something that can be put into a simple quantifiable score. And you still haven't proved your 90% rationale. I know you 'think' you did, but you didn't.
I am well aware of CCI's 'methodical' procedures for certain aspects of testing, but in the end it's how does the VIDEO look? Do you see any numbers for exposure latitude that indicates a methodical evaluation of this area? Do you see any numbers for noise that reflects a methodical evaluation for this? Do you see any numbers for color accurcy in different lighting conditions (indoor incadescent, flourescent, cloudy day, sunny day etc.) that reflect a methodical evaluation? I could go on Robin, but I think you see my point...then again I seriously doubt you do. Robin, what also amazes me is that you so conveniently ignore that I've done hands-on testing with the SR12 vs the HV20. I've done many many many A/Bs with both cameras on a real, honest to goodness HDTV! These A/Bs were done side by side, same weather, same focal length. My goodness, what a crazy loony idea...right Robin? You just throw that out. Yes my friend you and I will never agree on how cameras should be evaluated. Hey kiddo, you stick with your cold numbers and I'll stick with how the video looks on an actual HDTV. Oh and by the way, using my procedure I might actually find out down the road I prefer the HF10...but it will be as the result of watching moving video on my HDTV, not still frame blowups. It will be done in a TRUE A/B fashion, with both cams side by side, at the same time of day, under the same weather conditions at the same focal length. Just as a final note Robin, your "A/Bs" are not at all true A/Bs. Do you understand how to do a true A/B? These pictures were shot on different days, under very obviously different weather conditions with no attempt by the tester to shoot at the same focal length. The shots using the SR12 WERE shot on an obviously hazy day. And no Robin, that is NOT what I mean by 'hazy' with the issue I've seen on the SR12. If it were, the camera would be gone by now. You are totally unobjective on this subject. Your third "A/B" is almost hysterical. Do you REALLY think those shots show anything as to how these two cams perform relative to each other? About the only thing I can tell from these wonderful A/Bs is that Canon still hasn't solved the 'magenta sky' issue. As much as I love my HV20, I'll never understand why Canon can't produce a consistently blue sky. In some of those shots the magenta issue is really bad. The other thing I note is that in some shots the contrast on the HF10 is really hyped. Hopefully the video doesn't look that way because if so, shadow detail will suffer badly. But whatever floats your boat. Yes you and I will never agree on how to compare cameras. I think we've beaten this to death and to go on further is just pointless and must be boring to other readers here. I think this is now a waste of Chris's bandwidth. Sorry Chris. |
Those HF10/SR12 shots should not be used for comparison. There's so much more contrast in the HF10 shots.
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In my own testing between the SR12 and HV20 I've found shots where I could see a bit more detail with the SR12 and others where I could see a bit more with the HV20. But if anyone thinks that these linked shots reflect the difference you'll see with the actual video, they're very very mistaken. But again, to profess these are "A/B's" is disingenuous at best. ;) |
What is the point in linking to Japanese comparisons... who the heck here can read Japanese?? It's completely useless.
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I admit you can't make a straightforward A/B comparison on this one, therefore I removed the links. But while being shot under different weather condition at different time, it shows anyhow that HF10 and SR12 don't have the same render. I personally prefer HF10's contrasted cine-look, while SR12 exhibit a more neutral video-look. But I won't compare technical details anymore here as we both know how it will ends...
Tony: the point is to compare how thoses camcorder renders; as said, even under different weather condition you still feel how one and the other goes. Don't you ? Click the first link, then the second. Common, even different weather conditions don't make such a contrast on every picture. The average of all clearly shows more contrasted and warm colors on HF10 (like it or not). |
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