View Full Version : Why is the picture SO DARK? PLEASE HELP!!


Alex Adhami
December 2nd, 2003, 02:45 AM
Hi guys. i'm new here and this is my first post of many more to come I’m sure (i'm hopeless with my new VX2000).

When working with my VX2000 the picture is fine when played back on the LCD and on the TV BUT as soon as i transfer the video to my computer the picture gets significantly darker, like maybe two stops darker. I don't know whats going on!!!??? i use only the best equipment. i use a three Tungsten light system (Lowel) totaling to near 2000W. I use Monster cable to transfer to my computer. And I use Premier 6.0 to capture the video from my camcorder. could it be that there's TOO MUCH light? am i missing something? isn't it as simple as point and shoot? do i have to do any sort of initial set-up before shooting? I’ve corrected the white balance but that’s about it.

PS. i'm also experiencing THE SAME problem with my new Nikon D100 digital camera. Under the same lighting set-up as above (three tungsten lamps) the pictures come out VERY DARK and murky.

I may not know much about digital media but i'm ok with 35mm cameras. I had always used 35mm until now. this is the first time i'm working with digital and i'm assuming that that’s where the problem lies. I think that maybe i'm missing something about digital media that’s screwing me in both instances. is there some significant difference between digital and film?

PLEASE HELP!!!!!

sincerely,

Alex.

Frank Granovski
December 2nd, 2003, 03:10 AM
Get the correct exposure with the subject/s before you begin shooting. It also sounds like you have your lighting incorrectly set up.

Alex Adhami
December 2nd, 2003, 03:58 AM
<<<-- Originally posted by Frank Granovski : Get the correct exposure with the subject/s before you begin shooting. It also sounds like you have your lighting incorrectly set up. -->>>

thanks Frank. but thats the thing...the video looks totally fine when i connect the camcorder directly to the TV using the three colored wires. its just that when i transfer it to my pc the picture gets dark.

i'm thinking it's something to do with my UPLOADING procedures, as thats when the pictures goes from light to dark.

are there any special settings in Premier that'll help me counteract this?

Frank Granovski
December 2nd, 2003, 04:36 AM
I'm almost certain that you're under-exposing. You say you get this with both your video and still cams. About your TV, it's probably not adjusted correctly.

Patricia Kim
December 2nd, 2003, 04:38 AM
Sounds like your pc monitor needs adjustment. Or your preferences in your software. Or both.

Frank Granovski
December 2nd, 2003, 04:52 AM
Good point, Patricia. However, Alex says that his D100 stills too "come out VERY DARK and murky." So are these stills coming out dark in the cam's LCD or on the computer monitor? If it's with the LCD then they're under-exposed.

Alex Adhami
December 2nd, 2003, 05:08 AM
<<<-- Originally posted by Frank Granovski : Good point, Patricia. However, Alex says that his D100 stills too "come out VERY DARK and murky." So are these stills coming out dark in the cam's LCD or on the computer monitor? If it's with the LCD then they're under-exposed. -->>>

thanks everyone. really appreciate all this.

Frank, its fine on the LCD. this problem occurs after i download the videos and pics on my computer. i'm NOT using the software that was provided with my D100. Windows XP recognizes the camera and allows me to download the pics without using any special software. is this something thats not recomended? should i be using special software to download these pics from my camera?

On Premier...i just go to file > capture > movie capture
and download the video like that. should i be doing any special set-up BEFORE capturing the video?



my Premier 6.0 Capture setup as of now:

Videos\001 - 00 00 01 13.avi
File Size: 277.64MB bytes
Total Duration: 0;01;18;03
Average Data Rate: 3.55MB per second
Image Size: 720 x 480
Pixel Depth: 24 bits
Pixel Aspect Ratio: 0.900
Frame Rate: 29.97 fps

Audio: 32000 Hz - 16 bit - Stereo

AVI File details:
Timecode: 00;00;01;13
Reel name: '001'
User Timecode: 00;00;01;13
Reel name: '001'
Contains 1 video track(s) and 1 audio track(s).

Video track 1:
Total duration is 0;01;18;03
Size is 267.90MB bytes (average frame = 121.35KB bytes)
There are 2341 keyframes.
Frame rate is 29.97 fps
Frame size is 720 x 480
Depth is 24 bits.
Compressor: 'dvsd'

Audio track 1:
Size is 9.53MB bytes
Rate is 32000 samples/sec, stereo
Sample size is 16 bits

Frank Granovski
December 2nd, 2003, 05:22 AM
Then I would take Patricia's advice about adjusting your computer monitor---since you are getting this dark stuff on your computer only, and you are using different programs/different software from both cams. What else could it be?

Jeff Donald
December 2nd, 2003, 05:41 AM
Look at the histogram of the images on the D100. Does the histogram show normal exposure or under exposure? If the histogram shows normal your PC monitor probably needs to be calibrated. Start with the contrast at 100% and brightness at 50%. If your images still look dark you may have a problem with your monitor, video card or monitor settings in your preferences.

David Hurdon
December 2nd, 2003, 07:20 AM
Perhaps printing a still or two would help. If they print fine the problem has to be with your monitor or related hard-software. You cameras' LCDs are probably both adjustable for brightness. Are they set up high, as for a very bright day? It's tricky when every element has its own adjustments to be sure of where the problem originates.

David Hurdon

Boyd Ostroff
December 2nd, 2003, 08:50 AM
I also suspect it has to do with the PC monitor. PC screens have a different gamma than video monitors and the images from your camcorder will always appear too dark unless you deliberately boost brightness and contrast beyond where they would normally be set for a PC.

Having said that, it is easy to underexpose with the VX-2000 howeverl The little LCD screen can be very deceptive. Depending on the angle of view and the brightness setting it can make things look lighter than they really are. A regular TV can be somewhat deceptive also. How are you setting exposure on the VX-2000? Is it on auto or manual? Try shooting some footage and use the zebra patterns to get the exposure correct. Do a search here on zebra for some discussion of that.

Wayne Orr
December 2nd, 2003, 10:20 AM
It's the PC monitor. I go through this with my wife with her PC at work. I send her a perfectly fine picture, and she complains she can't see it; "it's too dark." Makes me crazy, but she is not inclined to attempt any fiddling with her "corporate" monitor. In our case, a lot of it has to do with the difference between Macs and PCs.

Computer monitors should not be used for making critical decisions for editing regarding picture quality. If Alex is serious about editing, his next purchase should be a professional external monitor.

Wayne Orr, SOC

Jeff Donald
December 2nd, 2003, 12:36 PM
Mac's have a native gamma of 1.8 (on most monitors) and most PC's have a native gamma of 2.2. However, the D100 is producing images in the sRGB (native for PC) color space which has a gamma of 2.2 also. It is more likely to be a hardware defect or brightness and contrast are not set properly, than the wrong gamma.

Alex Adhami
December 2nd, 2003, 05:40 PM
thanks a lot everyone. very much appreciated.

i'm still confused as to what this could be. i was hopeing that i'd get replies/posts about how this is a common problem with digital media and that i was doing one obvious wrong thing. but that doesn't seem to be the case as everyone has their own theory as to why this is happening.

I don't think i'm underexposing. i know how to use the D100 as i've used a F100 (also Nikon) extensively for years. and the VX200 is set to auto.

Its not my monitor as all other pics on the net etc look perfectly fine.

i'm thinking that its my new computer. i've had it for about for about four months now and it was costome made for me. Basically i had to install a shit load of drivers/softwares to even begin using windows properly.

i honestly think that its something to do with the uploading procedure. something most be happening there thats causing all the images to get darker.

i'll try uploading some pictures from my digital camera onto my old comuter and see if i experience the same problem.

in the meantime...thanks very much!!

Harry Settle
December 2nd, 2003, 06:39 PM
I use Vegas, not Premier, but everything I import into Vegas is darker than actual. (this is common on most monitors) Normaly you just brighten everything up in your nle, edit, then return your brightness to normal before exporting.

Dave Largent
December 2nd, 2003, 08:43 PM
Alex, that's normal what's happening. All pictures look two stops darker on a monitor. That's why when you're doing your editing you need to check exposure on a television. Do a test to see how much you have to turn the brightness up in your NLE to match your TV. (You should do a basic calibration of your TV first.) Then, next time you're using your NLE, turn up your brightness by that same amount to get an approximation of the way it *really* looks. You can't judge exposure on a computer monitor.

Mike Rehmus
December 2nd, 2003, 09:29 PM
The simple test is to import the video and then export it again and see what that looks when your camera drives a television.

I think you are going to find that it is your computer monitor that is the problem.

That's why I use a NTSC monitor connected directly to my Editing BOB. One cannot judge video properly on a computer monitor.

Alex Adhami
December 3rd, 2003, 01:14 AM
i think i may know whats wrong here!

It IS the monitor! After burning a DVD of the "dark" video footage that i had previously downloaded on my computer and playing it on my DVD player on the TV the picture had "returned" to normal!!! :)

So that whole dark picture business only occurred on my monitor.

aaaaaaaaaaaaahhhhhhhhhhhhhh! WHAT relief!!!

Ok but a problem remains......ALL of these videos will be used on the WEB!! lol so that means they gotta be bright enough to display correctly on viewer's computer monitors.

So i guess all i have to do is edit the videos in Premier so that they would have the correct brightness on my monitor and i should be set right?

guys, i can't begin to tell you guys how much i appreciate each and every one of your comments. thanks for taking the time. :)

Mike Rehmus
December 3rd, 2003, 02:06 AM
Yup, you gotta adjust the video for every type of medum on which it will be seen.

LCD projectors/CRTs/NTSC Monitors are all different. In fact, with LCD projectors and LCD screens, each one has different display characteristics.

It pays to make a final rendered AVI file that you bring back into your editing software and then create and save setups that will modify the resulting video according to the target medium. Then that set of setups will allow you to adjust future projects.