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-   -   4:4:4 10bit single CMOS HD project (https://www.dvinfo.net/forum/alternative-imaging-methods/25808-4-4-4-10bit-single-cmos-hd-project.html)

Rob Hester May 18th, 2004 02:20 PM

Wayne, if you have seen my other millions of posts about my camera, you'd know how exited I am to have read your post. Do you have ANY more information about this? I'd REALLY like to look into this some more and I bet a few other 3000U owners would too.

In my father's photography magazines I saw the 3000U going for $609, but that was a few months ago.

Thanks,
Rob

Obin Olson May 18th, 2004 05:08 PM

thanks to someone on this list I just found a company that makes a camera with a cmos chip that is global shutter AND is 12mm x 15mm, it's the new Micron chip. I think it will work for what I am doing alot better then the 1/2inch chip I ordered .... James what is the size of 35mm film? if this chip is big enough I could put it in a camera with 35mm lenses! that would be WAY cool ;)

Rob Hester May 18th, 2004 08:21 PM

About Wayne Morellini's programming ideas

Here is a piece of software for Linux which codes with Tao's Intent RTOS, as he says is on the 3000U and possibly HD10. Maybe this will be of some use to someone?

"Codewarrior"
http://www.metrowerks.com/MW/download/default.asp

Rob

Wayne Morellini May 19th, 2004 01:37 AM

The "What's a secondhand DV3000 going for now days?" comment was a bit of a throw away jest. It would take a very long time to do (a year+) unless you were a professional programmer in this particular feild. There are also other limiters I should have gone into, the CCD maybe bandwidth limited to stop the whole frame from being taken off the chip more than a few FPS, or there is no mode at all for video greater than DV spec. The results are going to be worse than the HD-1 in some ways, the firewire interface might be limited to 100Mb/s rather than 400Mb/s, the on chip processor would not be able to cmpress to any great degree (thats is, if it can be reprogrammed to a ew compression format, at all, could be hardwired in to DV codec). All this stuf is done deliberately to stop ypu from doing what I suggested. Like is complex, unless you make it simple to begin with. So unless your an expert camera firmware programmer/designer, or have a year and programming and electronic debugging expertise, then unfortunately it is a bit of "Pie in the Sky" idea, but I mention it to get people thinking, and in case there is a certain someboy out there with the right skills to do it. Still Juans Pana 100 poject, might be smpler to adapt to the 3000, then doing the above.

Codewarrior is supposed to be a good environment. That did look like a 3D FPS game, on the 3000's screen.

Richard Mellor May 20th, 2004 12:10 PM

kragsknosk
 
hi everyone

I found this link to the camera http://www.k3camera.com/k3/dis.stm

Obin Olson May 20th, 2004 01:11 PM

great link Richard! thanks! I will download the PDF...mine is on it's way from Russia with Love ..... :)

Steve Ipp May 24th, 2004 06:57 AM

Yo
 
Hey, Obin, what's up with the silicon imaging cam, did you get it delivered?
You also mentioned a camera with a Micron chip on it, could you post a link here, please?
Thanks in advance.

Obin Olson May 24th, 2004 09:09 AM

I am still waiting for the camera and the film camera to come UPS...meanwhile I am researching on good bayer filter software to use with the system ;) will keep everyone posted. Steve, I am using a micron chip on the one that is coming

Steve Ipp May 24th, 2004 09:26 AM

Thanks Obin, waiting impatiantly, please post your impressions (.jpgs, if possible :) if you have time.

Les Dit May 24th, 2004 12:02 PM

This is a good paper on Bayer demosaiking methods.
http://www-ise.stanford.edu/~tingchen/main.htm

Can the gradiant method be done in gate arrays?
-Les

Obin Olson May 24th, 2004 12:14 PM

I need software not a white paper ;)

Rob Scott May 24th, 2004 01:09 PM

<<<-- Originally posted by Obin Olson : I need software not a white paper ;) -->>>

The paper in question contains code (or at least pseudo-code) that looks like it could be used. That is, if you have someone who could implement the software. :-)

Les Dit May 24th, 2004 02:07 PM

Correct. The code in the paper is actually for Matlab.
-Les

Laurence Maher May 24th, 2004 08:44 PM

Hey Les,

You said you worked at ILM and Dreamworks etc. doing special effects work.

Well this is kind of a silly question, because it's not like I have any money to pay anybody a dime, but you may know talented people looking for experience or I may be lucky enough to come into an investor before I die and rot into the earth at the age of 156, but anyway . . .

Let's say I'm looking to do a feature film that has high-level effects. I'm not talking something as extreme as star wars, but maybe as extreme as Jurassic Park. What I mean is, the creation of CG monsters (man eating-plants or lizards or the like) that actually looks real. I figured the technology may be cheap enough at this point, and you'd know people that have knowledge / could do a bang up job?

I've never done an effects film, but there's a slight possibility I know someone that could give me a (relative) budget to work with. To do the film I wanted to do, I'd need to have people on board that REALLY knew what they were doing with effects, as I have no experience in that realm, just general textbook knowledge.

You can email me at actionvideo@charter.net so we don't have to use this off topic on the thread.

Thanks

Obin Olson May 25th, 2004 03:20 PM

just got my mini35 adaptor made for our dvx100...WOW is all I can say..this is what has been missing for me as a DP ...this is AMAZING!

Laurence Maher May 26th, 2004 04:39 AM

How does the dvx footage with adapter compare to 35 film tansfered to video? You think it is good enough to fool people for straight to dvd release?

Obin Olson May 26th, 2004 06:43 AM

oh yes. I think it would fool anyone! my brother has a VERY good eye for what is video and what is film because of all the vfx and cg work he does and he was blown away, told me this totaly changes how what the dvx100 can do...only thing missing is slo-motion from that camera now ...I think it looks like the dof of 35mm and the quality of super 16.."film" grain is even back from teh GG!!!! I LOVE IT!!..it really is amazing even more so after you color grade it in somthing like DigitalFusion or Combustion

I shot some "test" stuff outside thinking ok no lights mid day it's going to look like shit.....not to say you don't need to light and work out your composition but WOW everything I shot handheld looks awesome!

now if Juan can just finish the 4:4:4 output from the dvx100 I think that unless you NEED slo-motion this cam with Juan mod and 35 adaptor is totaly ready to shoot a really really pretty and post color workable image for feature film indy film and commercial work...after all once you get 4:4:4 out of it with a 35mm lens on the front you would gain NOTHING from a better camera UNLESS it was a full-on HD rig...the 1/3rd inch ccds are just find for recording the light from the GG..bigger would not be any better!

this thing also chages how highlights are shot..makes them much softer and WAY more filmic!! even uprezzed to HD it looks good! just soft like 16mm shown at full 35mm size...I can't wait to build the HD cam and put this baby on it!


Rob Scott May 26th, 2004 07:36 AM

<<<-- Originally posted by Obin Olson : I can't wait to build the HD cam and put this baby on it! -->>>

This may be a dumb question, but assuming a one-chip HD camera, what's the point in using a GG adapter? Wouldn't the one-chip system already have the correct depth-of-field? Or would you want it for the grain?

Obin Olson May 26th, 2004 07:42 AM

no the one chip will be a 1/2inch chip..not even close to the size of 35mm film or even 16mm...SO we need to use the adaptor to get the DOF from the 35mm lens

Rob Scott May 26th, 2004 08:29 AM

Ahh ... gotcha. But if you used a 2/3" chip, that would be about 16mm, wouldn't it?

(edit) - BTW, can you give me a link to the chip you're using? I found something similar at micron.com but nothing running at 48fps... Thanks!

Steve Nordhauser May 26th, 2004 10:11 AM

Hey people,
Steve Nordhauser here at your service. I'm VP of Product Development at Silicon Imaging and the one Obin has been dealing with. The camera he has on order is the SI-1300-RGB-CL. As has been assumed, this is using the Micron 1.3Mpix sensor.

First, the picture I sent to Obin of my daughter was done with our GigE version of the camera. There is no capability to do color balance or anything else with that software so I know it wasn't pretty. For 32 bit systems, we typically ship an Epix PIXCI-CL1 frame grabber because it has great tools. You can do an auto color balance using a Macbeth target. Very cool.


I will do my best to follow Alternative Imaging Methods and answer whatever questions I can. I am pretty knowledgable about sensors, camera link, PC bus bandwidth and RAID issues. Mostly I'm working with OEMs but have been in contact with Indies since we released a 1920x1080@30+fps camera a few years ago.

Regards,
Steve

Obin Olson May 26th, 2004 10:43 AM

Steve!! cool dude! how you hear about this thread??

oh ya I have not heard anything as to when your shipping me my product?

http://www.dv3productions.com/test_i...spinning35.jpg

check this! spinning 35 adaptor with a 28-135 zoom! even looks like real film grain! and the DOF is just AWESOME that lens is set at about 30mm and I was about 2 feet infront of him

the dvx100 shot it

Laurence Maher May 26th, 2004 09:38 PM

obin,

you think all things combined will give you an HD image? Or at east good enough to blow up to theater release prints?

Obin Olson May 26th, 2004 09:52 PM

when juan gets the 4:4:4 output yes I am sure we will have a quasi-HD system on our hands...it's above SD in size and WAY above ANY SD format in RAW quality..with a spinner35 and a good 35mm lens on the front I see no reason to think it would not be great for a HD blowup and project....BUT i am still building a TRUE HD camera from scratch using a 16mm Russian film camera and some HD chips..everything is on order..waiting now to get it and start building

you just can't beat resolution and RAW output when it comes to image quality ;)

Les Dit May 26th, 2004 11:03 PM

Well, if that DVX gives an HD image, then will my HD10 in raw mode give me IMAX ? ;)
Kidding aside, pixels are pixels.
-Les

Obin Olson May 27th, 2004 12:02 AM

uhh well Juan is getting more then SD out of it now...I think like 780 or somthing instead of 720

Wayne Morellini May 27th, 2004 06:55 AM

I read a post in there (don't follow the thread, but have scanned it) that said the frame returned was 859 pixels (or something) across). A HD camera should give better results again. I veiwed some side by side DVX100 and HD10 cinematic footage (in a thread on some board) and the HD10's was better than even the uprezed DVX100 footage in res terms.

Valentin Wegerth May 27th, 2004 08:03 AM

hi obin,

just a thought: you mentioned the cmos chip you ordered being 12mm x 15mm. why not use two of them next to each other in your camera setup? that would give you 2 chips covering a total of 15mmx24mm which is even SUPERIOR to 35mm film (uses 17mmx22mm). and even better: since you'd cover the total 35mm film plain there's no need for a DOF adaptor since you'd get the natural DOF of 35mm anyway.
the drawback of such a setup would clearly be the doubled cost for the chips and you'd need a software (and capable hardware) that joins the two seperate frames 'on the fly'.

valentin

Steve Nordhauser May 27th, 2004 08:14 AM

Nice idea. There are very few chips packaged so that they can be edge butted without imaging loss. I think some of the specialty CCDs for applications like astronomy can be butted. All of the CMOS chips that I have looked into have the sensor with bonding pads on the edge, with wires to a carrier. I'm guessing that the space between two adjacent sensors is about 50% of the chip width.

Now you could take two adjacent cameras with the same lens and angle them slightly outward so that the insides of the cones were parallel and just overlapping - this would be true out to infinity. Of course you are taking the worst part of the lens where the MTF curve falls off and putting it in the center of the image...... could that be done with a single lens? No, because the sensors must be flat at the focal plane. Focusing the two would be hell.

For ease of processing, it is much easier to just go to a bigger, faster sensor as long as someone makes one.

Obin Olson May 27th, 2004 08:52 AM

bigger faster sensor! bigger faster sensor!

;)

Steve Nordhauser May 27th, 2004 08:59 AM

Now Obin, don't pop a blood vessel over this but:
http://www.panavisionsvi.com/imagers_Quad.htm

Key Features:
· 4 times resolution of HDTV 1080i, 1080p standards
· 60 fields/second interlaced
· 30 frames/second progressive
· 3840 x 2160 optical resolution
· 3888 x 2192 total pixels (including black pixels)
· 28.80 x 16.44 mm active area
· Compatible with 35mm optics
· 16:9 Aspect ratio
· On-chip correlated double sampling
· 7.5 µm X 7.5 µm pixel size
· High Sensitivity
· Wide dynamic range
· Ultra low FPN via patented ACS® technology
· On-chip Integrated Timing and control logic
· Multi port video, eight 37.125 MHz ports
· Easy to use and integrate, single 5 volt supply and simple clocking

It should be the sensor used in the JVC quad HD camera:
http://www.towersemi.com/press/apr0402.html

Obin Olson May 27th, 2004 09:03 AM

steve what chip is that?!

can you use it?

Steve Nordhauser May 27th, 2004 10:11 AM

There you go with that blood vessel thing....This is a very expensive chip (I'm guessing $10K) that they only want to sell to a potential high volume customer. Right now I know JVC is the major customer. I'm sure JVC has enough clout to discourage them from selling to potential low end competition.

I just tossed this out to let you know where things were going. This chip was working about 1.5 years ago.

So, the short answer is that we will not do a camera with this anytime soon.

Wayne Morellini May 27th, 2004 11:52 AM

http://www.olympus.co.jp/en/news/200...522p8megae.cfm

http://world.altavista.com/babelfish...j.cfm&lp=ja_en

They use a "4 plane imaging system" to split the image over 4 chips. Is this expensive to do?

Wayne.

Valentin Wegerth May 27th, 2004 05:36 PM

well at least a "2 plane imaging system" could be done easily and wouldn't be expensive. only thing you'd need besides 2 chips is the body of a slr camera. any slr cam has 2 image planes. if you take a picture the mirror that normally rests in a 45° angle is removed and thus the image (or focal) plane is at the very point the 35mm photo-film usually is transported. if the mirror rests in its 45° postition however the image is reflected to the viewfinder (2nd image plane).
i hope you get the point... now if you'd just remove half of the mirror, half of the picture would reach the 1st plane where our 1st cmos chip would be placed and the other half of the image would be sent in a 45° angle to the 2nd image plane - given the viewfinder removed . and could be captured there with our 2nd cmos chip. once again we use the merits of 35mm DOF (see my last posting). now if we put both images together there should be no noticable 'cut' or breach because either the image - actually the light - passing the lens is sent to the first cmos or reflected in a 45° angle to the second cmos.

any comments on my thoughts appreciated ;)

Wayne Morellini May 28th, 2004 07:41 AM

Good idea, you could simply keep going with this to get as many mirrors as you want. The edge of the mirror would have to be machined smooth and tappered to the front to reduce distortion (but will it cause diffraction?? patterns). It would have to be sealed air tight, it would be bad to clean.

This gives me an idea. If you had a half mirored surface (no backing) then half the light would be reflected to the veiwfinder and half to the film plane, going one step further the mirrors could be coated to only reflect an individual range of primary colour, using two mirrors, who needs a $1-3K 3 chip prism splitter? I'm going to bring this up in the Home made camera thread.

Les Dit May 28th, 2004 12:32 PM

One issue that comes up with these designs is a tough one: thermal stability. It can be very hard to keep the pixel borders aligned under various thermal conditions and also vibrations. The human vision system is great at detecting one group of pixels moving in relation to another.

Obin Olson May 28th, 2004 04:42 PM

Update:

got the K3 16mm camera today...hmm a well made unit I must say...not like a plastic toy... very heavy like a russian tank ;)
anyway i see a big issue ...if I remove the shutter then I remove the ability to see the image in the viewfinder....any ideas for this problem anyone?


when the shutter is open you see nothing in the viewfinder when it is closed it has a mirror on it that shows you the image in the viewfinder


I guess I could try and use a 2 way mirror but then how many f-stops would I throw out??

what mirror or beamsplitter should I look at if any?

http://www.thorlabs.com/SelectGuide2...d=beamsplitter

maybe the amount of light coming in with a beam splitter would be ok because 3ccd cams have beamsplitters right? so should I look at 50/50 splitters or?

got the camera!!! WOW this camera link stuff is no easy click-to-record...very very lowlevel control of your camera with TONS of options! I will take a few days to get it all down I'm sure! Steve is sending me a 25mm lens so I can start testing this baby out I did put the 16mm lens infront of the cmos and it will work but I want to shoot some footage BEFORE I tear the camera apart with the 25mm lens that should come in a day or two...

Laurence Maher June 2nd, 2004 11:39 PM

Yo Obin

What HD camera was it that you ordered?

thanks

Rob Scott June 3rd, 2004 02:50 PM

<<<-- Originally posted by Laurence Maher What HD camera was it that you ordered?
-->>>

It was the SI-1300 from http://www.siliconimaging.com

It has a resolution of 1280x1024 and can be programmed to generate 1280x720 at up to 60 fps.

Obin -- I'd be curious to see a few of the raw (and I mean *really* raw :-) files to see how they are formatted. Thanks!


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